Soal SMA · Analisis · Kesulitan 3/5
Read the following passage and answer the question. A school implemented a mandatory breakfast program. After one year, they observed that students' grades improved. The school board concluded that the breakfast program caused the improvement. However, a teacher noted that the program was introduced at the same time as a new tutoring initiative. Which of the following best describes the teacher's point?
- A.The breakfast program is definitely the cause of improved grades.
- B.The tutoring initiative is irrelevant to the improvement.
- C.The improvement could be due to the tutoring initiative, not the breakfast program.
- D.Grades would have improved without any intervention.
Kunci jawaban & pembahasan
Jawaban: The improvement could be due to the tutoring initiative, not the breakfast program.
The teacher suggests that another simultaneous change (tutoring) might be the actual cause, confounding the conclusion.
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