Soal SMA · Analisis · Kesulitan 3/5
Read the following: 'If it rains, the ground gets wet. The ground is wet. Therefore, it rained.' Which of the following best describes the logical error in this argument?
- A.Affirming the consequent
- B.Denying the antecedent
- C.Circular reasoning
- D.Ad hominem
Kunci jawaban & pembahasan
Jawaban: Affirming the consequent
This argument affirms the consequent: it assumes that because the consequent (ground wet) is true, the antecedent (rain) must be true, which is invalid.
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