Soal SMA · Analisis · Kesulitan 3/5
Analyze the following statement: "If a country increases its investment in renewable energy, then it will reduce its carbon emissions. Country X has reduced its carbon emissions. Therefore, Country X must have increased its investment in renewable energy." Which of the following logical fallacies is committed in this argument?
- A.Ad hominem
- B.Affirming the consequent
- C.Straw man
- D.Slippery slope
Kunci jawaban & pembahasan
Jawaban: Affirming the consequent
The argument assumes that because the consequent (reduced emissions) is true, the antecedent (increased investment) must be true, which is the fallacy of affirming the consequent.
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