Soal SMA · Analisis · Kesulitan 3/5
Read the following argument: 'All students who attend the debate club regularly improve their public speaking skills. Maria attends the debate club regularly. Therefore, Maria has improved her public speaking skills.' Which type of reasoning is used in this argument?
- A.Inductive reasoning, because it draws a general conclusion from specific observations.
- B.Deductive reasoning, because it applies a general rule to a specific case.
- C.Abductive reasoning, because it infers the best possible explanation.
- D.Analogical reasoning, because it compares two similar situations.
Kunci jawaban & pembahasan
Jawaban: Deductive reasoning, because it applies a general rule to a specific case.
The argument applies a general rule ('All students who attend regularly improve...') to a specific case (Maria), which is deductive reasoning.
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