Soal SMA · Analisis · Kesulitan 3/5
Read the following argument: 'All mammals are warm-blooded. Dolphins are mammals. Therefore, dolphins are warm-blooded.' Which of the following is the most accurate evaluation of this argument?
- A.It is a deductively valid argument with true premises, so the conclusion must be true.
- B.It is an inductive argument that provides probable support for the conclusion.
- C.It is a fallacious argument because it assumes what it tries to prove.
- D.It is a weak argument because not all mammals are warm-blooded.
Kunci jawaban & pembahasan
Jawaban: It is a deductively valid argument with true premises, so the conclusion must be true.
This is a valid syllogism: if the premises are true, the conclusion necessarily follows.
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