Soal SMA · Analisis · Kesulitan 4/5
Which of the following sentences contains a logical fallacy?
- A.If we don't reduce pollution, the environment will suffer.
- B.Many experts agree that climate change is real; therefore, it must be true.
- C.The data shows a correlation between smoking and lung cancer.
- D.The study found that students who eat breakfast perform better in exams.
Kunci jawaban & pembahasan
Jawaban: Many experts agree that climate change is real; therefore, it must be true.
This is an appeal to authority fallacy; the fact that many experts agree does not automatically make a claim true without evidence.
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