Soal SMA · Analisis · Kesulitan 4/5
A student writes: 'The novel's protagonist is a hero because he does heroic things.' Which logical flaw does this statement contain?
- A.Circular reasoning, because the reason restates the claim.
- B.Ad hominem, attacking the protagonist.
- C.False dilemma, presenting only two options.
- D.Red herring, introducing irrelevant information.
Kunci jawaban & pembahasan
Jawaban: Circular reasoning, because the reason restates the claim.
The statement defines a hero as someone who does heroic things, which is circular and provides no real explanation.
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